Sri Lanka drongo

The Sri Lanka drongo (Dicrurus lophorinus), also known as the Ceylon crested drongo, is a forest bird endemic to Sri Lanka, mainly found in the wet zone of the southwestern part of the island. It lives in lowland and montane rainforests, but can also be seen along forest edges, plantations, and wooded gardens. This species was once considered a subspecies of the greater racket-tailed drongo, but is now recognized as a separate species due to differences in its tail shape and calls. It has a striking appearance, with glossy black plumage showing a metallic blue or green shine, a distinctive helmet-like crest, bright red eyes, and a deeply forked tail. Both males and females look alike. Like other drongos, this bird is an active insect hunter, often catching prey from open perches within the forest. It is especially known for its excellent mimicry, copying the calls of many other bird species, although its voice usually carries a slightly metallic tone. The Sri Lanka drongo plays an important role in forest ecosystems by controlling insect populations. Being restricted to the island’s wet zone forests, it highlights the importance of conserving these habitats, although it is currently listed as Least Concern due to its stable population.